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CORPORATE GOVERNANCE AND ETHICS PRINCIPLES

KK UNİVERSAL TURİZM KONAKLAMA GAYRİMENKUL VE GELİŞTİRME A.Ş.

CORPORATE GOVERNANCE AND ETHICS PRINCIPLES

1. OUR GOVERNANCE APPROACH: TRANSPARENCY AND ACCOUNTABILITY

KK UNİVERSAL TURİZM KONAKLAMA GAYRİMENKUL VE GELİŞTİRME A.Ş. ("KK Universal") builds its corporate governance processes on the fundamental principles of transparency, accountability, integrity and responsibility. In line with our motto "One platform, one standard", we apply the same high governance standards across all our subsidiaries and projects.

2. BUSINESS ETHICS AND INTEGRITY

KK Universal is committed to complying with the highest ethical standards in all its activities.

  • Anti-Corruption: A zero-tolerance principle is applied against all forms of bribery and corruption. This principle is binding on all parties acting on behalf of KK Universal, including employees, managers, suppliers and business partners. For detailed regulations, please refer to our Anti-Bribery and Anti-Corruption Policy.
  • Conflict of Interest: It is essential that our employees and stakeholders avoid situations that may create a conflict between the interests of the company and personal interests. Possible conflict of interest situations are reported to senior management immediately.
  • Gifts and Hospitality: Gifts, hospitality and entertainment received from or given to third parties must not be of a nature or value that could influence independent decision-making processes. The limits on this matter are determined by internal regulations and communicated to employees.
  • Fair Competition: Market activities are conducted in full compliance with free competition rules and ethical values; agreements or concerted actions that restrict competition with competing firms are avoided.
  • Protection of Confidential Information: Trade secrets, investor information and project data belonging to the Company are not shared with unauthorised persons; employees carry this obligation even after the employment relationship has ended.

3. STAKEHOLDER AND INVESTOR RELATIONS

We base our relationships with international hotel operators, luxury retail brands and investment partners on the principle of long-term trust.

  • Transparent capital structures and reporting systems are established on a project-by-project basis; stakeholders are provided with accurate, complete and timely information.
  • Misleading, exaggerated or incomplete information is avoided in investor communications; financial performance and risk factors are conveyed honestly.
  • The rights and obligations of the parties in partnership relationships are clearly defined in written contracts; full compliance with contractual terms is ensured.
  • Stakeholder complaints and feedback are taken seriously; responses are provided within a reasonable time.

4. RISK MANAGEMENT AND DURABILITY

KK Universal proactively manages risks by analysing market cycles in the real estate and accommodation sector.

  • Financial structures are built on long-term durability rather than short-term leverage and are regularly subjected to stress tests against interest rate cycles and currency fluctuations.
  • Operational, legal, reputational and environmental risks are periodically assessed; risk matrices are updated and reported to senior management.
  • Business continuity plans are prepared and reviewed at regular intervals.
  • Suppliers and business partners are also included in risk management processes; critical supply chain dependencies are monitored.

5. SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY AND HUMAN RIGHTS

KK Universal respects social values in every region where it operates and ensures full compliance with international human rights standards.

  • Providing employees with a safe, fair and development-oriented working environment is a fundamental responsibility of management. For detailed regulations, please refer to our Human Resources and Equal Opportunity Policy.
  • Forced labour, child labour and human trafficking in the supply chain are absolutely prohibited; suppliers are also expected to comply with these standards.
  • A zero-tolerance policy is applied against discrimination, harassment and violence; complaints on these matters are investigated within the framework of the principle of confidentiality.
  • Compliance with local legislation and international labour standards (including ILO core conventions) is ensured.

6. REPORTING MECHANISM AND PROTECTION FROM RETALIATION

Employees, suppliers or other stakeholders who encounter a suspicion of an ethical violation or conduct contrary to these principles may report this through the following channels:

  • E-mail: info@kkuniversalinc.com
  • Written application: Halil Rıfat Paşa Mah. Yüzer Havuz Sk. Perpa Tic. Mer. A Blok No: 1 İç Kapı No: 1766 Şişli / İstanbul

Reports made in good faith are treated with confidentiality. Persons making reports are protected against retaliation; violation of this principle is considered as conduct that in itself warrants a disciplinary sanction.

7. COMPLIANCE AND AUDIT

  • The implementation of corporate governance principles is continuously monitored through internal audit mechanisms and legal compliance processes.
  • Conduct contrary to these principles is assessed within the scope of disciplinary procedures; depending on their gravity, they may be subject to sanctions ranging from warnings to dismissal or termination of contract.
  • The principles are reviewed at least every two years and updated in line with legislative changes or developments in international standards.
  • Employees are provided with awareness training on these principles upon commencement of employment and on a periodic basis thereafter.

(Last Updated: June 2026)